{"id":23946,"date":"2026-05-16T06:44:12","date_gmt":"2026-05-15T21:44:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jore2.com\/community-9004-we-don-t-know-why-malawi-is-poor\/"},"modified":"2026-05-16T06:44:12","modified_gmt":"2026-05-15T21:44:12","slug":"community-9004-we-don-t-know-why-malawi-is-poor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jore2.com\/?p=23946","title":{"rendered":"\uc65c \ub9c8\ub77c\uc704\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uac00\ub09c\ud560\uae4c? 30 \ub144 \uc804\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub4a4\ucc98\uc9c4 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc9c4\uc9dc \uc774\uc720"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\uc774\uac00\uc740<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\ucd5c\uadfc \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uacbd\uc81c \ubd84\uc11d\uac00\ub4e4\uacfc \uad00\uc2ec \uc788\ub294 \ub3c5\uc790\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c ‘\ub9c8\ub77c\uc704\uac00 \uc65c \uac00\ub09c\ud55c\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub978\ub2e4’\ub294 \uc5ed\uc124\uc801\uc778 \uc8fc\uc81c\uac00 \ud654\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4 \ub9c8\ub77c\uc704\ub294 1994 \ub144\uae4c\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud574\ub3c4 \uc774\uc6c3 \ub098\ub77c\uc778 \ub8e8\uc644\ub2e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uacbd\uc81c \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub098\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub8e8\uc644\ub2e4\ub294 \uc9d1\ub2e8 \ud559\uc0b4\ub85c \uad6d\uac00 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \ub9c8\ube44\ub41c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub9c8\ub77c\uc704\ub294 \ud3c9\ud654\uc801\uc778 \uc815\uad8c \uad50\uccb4 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc81c \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uba70 1 \uc778\ub2f9 \uad6d\ub0b4\ucd1d\uc0dd\uc0b0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\uc704\ub97c \uc810\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc8e0. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \uac83\uc740 30 \ub144\uc774 \uc9c0\ub09c \uc9c0\uae08, \ub8e8\uc644\ub2e4\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\ub97c 6 \ubc30\ub098 \uc131\uc7a5\uc2dc\ud0a8 \ubc18\uba74 \ub9c8\ub77c\uc704\ub294 \uc624\ud788\ub824 3 \ub144 \uc5f0\uc18d \uacbd\uc81c\uac00 \ucd95\uc18c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc5ed\uc804 \ud604\uc0c1\uc774 \ucd5c\uadfc \uc8fc\ubaa9\ubc1b\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ud55c \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uc2e4\ud328\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4, \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uacbd\uc81c \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc6b4\uba85\uc744 \ubc14\uafb8\ub294\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub9c8\ub77c\uc704 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ucde8\uc57d\uc810\uc740 \ub2e8\uc5f0 \ub18d\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacfc\ub3c4\ud55c \uc758\uc874\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uad6c\uc758 \uc57d 80% \uac00 \ub18d\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc885\uc0ac\ud558\uba70, \uadf8\uc911 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \ube44\uac00 \uc624\uba74 \ub18d\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9d3\ub294 \uad00\uac1c \uc2dc\uc124\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ubc2d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc625\uc218\uc218\ub97c \uc7ac\ubc30\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc774 \ub18d\uc5c5 \uad6c\uc870\uac00 \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ubb34\ubc29\ube44\ud558\uac8c \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc \ub274\uc694\ucee4 \ub4f1 \uc8fc\uc694 \ub9e4\uccb4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub9c8\ub77c\uc704\uc758 \ub18d\ubd80\ub4e4\uc774 \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uac19\uc740 \ub545\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud638\uc18c\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubcf4\ub3c4\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\uac00 \uc81c\ub54c \uc624\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac70\ub098 \ud64d\uc218\uac00 \ub098\uba74 \uc791\ubb3c\uc774 \ub9d0\ub77c\ubc84\ub9ac\uace0, \uc774\ub294 \uace7\ubc14\ub85c \uad6d\ubbfc \uc18c\ub4dd \uac10\uc18c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc138\uacc4\uc740\ud589 \ud1b5\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ub9c8\ub77c\uc704 \uc778\uad6c\uc758 70% \uac00 \ud558\ub8e8 2.15 \ub2ec\ub7ec \ubbf8\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\ud65c\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \uadf9\ube48\uce35\uc758 \uc57d 2% \ub97c \ub9c8\ub77c\uc704 \ud55c \ub098\ub77c\uac00 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud560 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc218\uc900\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub610\ud55c \ub9c8\ub77c\uc704\uac00 \ub8e8\uc644\ub2e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub4a4\ucc98\uc9c4 \uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc131\uc7a5 \ub3d9\ub825\uc758 \ubd80\uc7ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub8e8\uc644\ub2e4\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc9c0\ub3c4\ub825\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \uad6d\uac00 \uac74\uc124\uc5d0 \ub098\uc130\uace0, \uae08\uacfc \uc8fc\uc11d \uac19\uc740 \uad11\ubb3c \uc790\uc6d0\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uace0\ubd80\uac00\uac00\uce58 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc744 \uc721\uc131\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74 \ub9c8\ub77c\uc704\ub294 \ub2f4\ubc30, \ucf69, \uc124\ud0d5, \ucc28 \uac19\uc740 \uc800\ubd80\uac00\uac00\uce58 \ub18d\uc0b0\ubb3c \uc218\ucd9c\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2f4\ubc30 \ud558\ub098\ub9cc \uc804\uccb4 \uc218\ucd9c\uc758 55% \ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud560 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uad6c\uc870\uac00 \ud3b8\uc911\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5b4, \uad6d\uc81c \uc2dc\uc138 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc774\ub098 \uae30\ud6c4 \uc7ac\ud574 \ud55c \ubc88\uc5d0 \uacbd\uc81c \uc804\uccb4\uac00 \ud754\ub4e4\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \uc778\uad6c \uc99d\uac00\uc728\uc774 \uc5f0 2.6% \ub85c \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\ub960\uc744 \uc55e\uc9c0\ub974\uba74\uc11c, 1 \uc778\ub2f9 \uc18c\ub4dd\uc740 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc545\uc21c\ud658\uc774 \ubc18\ubcf5\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\ub825 \uc811\uadfc\ub960\uc774 15% \uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud55c \uc810\ub3c4 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud654\ub97c \uac00\ub85c\ub9c9\ub294 \ud070 \uac78\ub9bc\ub3cc\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\uc81c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub9c8\ub77c\uc704\uc758 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ube48\uace4\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4, \uae30\ud6c4 \uc704\uae30\uac00 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \ud30c\uae09\ub825\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud55c\ubc88 \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \ub18d\uc5c5 \uc911\uc2ec \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc0dd\uc874\uc744 \uc704\ud611\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ube48\uace4\uc758 \uace0\ub9ac\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774 \uba85\ud655\ud574\uc84c\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \ub9c8\ub77c\uc704\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \uc801\uc751\ud558\uba70 \uacbd\uc81c \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ub2e4\ubcc0\ud654\ud560\uc9c0, \ud639\uc740 \ub354 \uae4a\uc740 \ube48\uace4\uc758 \ub2aa\uc73c\ub85c \ube60\uc9c8\uc9c0\uac00 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ube44\ub2e8 \ub9c8\ub77c\uc704\ub9cc\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uae30\ud6c4 \uc758\uc874\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uacbd\uace0\uac00 \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub9c8\ub77c\uc704\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uc9c0\ucf1c\ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uacb0\uad6d \uae30\ud6c4 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub098\ub77c\uac00 \uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub2f5\uc744 \ucc3e\uae30 \uc704\ud568\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1994 \ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ub8e8\uc644\ub2e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ubd80\uc720\ud588\ub358 \ub9c8\ub77c\uc704\uac00, 30 \ub144 \ub4a4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \ub354 \uac00\ub09c\ud55c \ub098\ub77c\ub85c \uc804\ub77d\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\ud6c4 \uc704\uae30\uc640 \ub18d\uc5c5 \uc758\uc874\ub3c4\uac00 \ub9de\ubb3c\ub824 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uc774 \uba48\ucd98 \uc774 \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \ud604\uc2e4\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ucde8\uc57d\uc810\ub3c4 \ud568\uaed8 \uc810\uac80\ud574 \ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":23945,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[406],"tags":[11222,18253,18255,18254,18252],"class_list":["post-23946","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-406","tag-11222","tag-18253","tag-18255","tag-18254","tag-18252"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/jore2.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/https-substack-post-media-s3-amazonaws-com-public-images-05f21a91-f800-4d03-b7fc-650d0a8e4f77-1869x1159-1.jpg",1456,903,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/jore2.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/https-substack-post-media-s3-amazonaws-com-public-images-05f21a91-f800-4d03-b7fc-650d0a8e4f77-1869x1159-1-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/jore2.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/https-substack-post-media-s3-amazonaws-com-public-images-05f21a91-f800-4d03-b7fc-650d0a8e4f77-1869x1159-1-300x186.jpg",300,186,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/jore2.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/https-substack-post-media-s3-amazonaws-com-public-images-05f21a91-f800-4d03-b7fc-650d0a8e4f77-1869x1159-1-768x476.jpg",640,397,true],"large":["https:\/\/jore2.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/https-substack-post-media-s3-amazonaws-com-public-images-05f21a91-f800-4d03-b7fc-650d0a8e4f77-1869x1159-1-1024x635.jpg",640,397,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/jore2.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/https-substack-post-media-s3-amazonaws-com-public-images-05f21a91-f800-4d03-b7fc-650d0a8e4f77-1869x1159-1.jpg",1456,903,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/jore2.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/https-substack-post-media-s3-amazonaws-com-public-images-05f21a91-f800-4d03-b7fc-650d0a8e4f77-1869x1159-1.jpg",1456,903,false],"morenews-large":["https:\/\/jore2.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/https-substack-post-media-s3-amazonaws-com-public-images-05f21a91-f800-4d03-b7fc-650d0a8e4f77-1869x1159-1-825x575.jpg",825,575,true],"morenews-medium":["https:\/\/jore2.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/https-substack-post-media-s3-amazonaws-com-public-images-05f21a91-f800-4d03-b7fc-650d0a8e4f77-1869x1159-1-590x410.jpg",590,410,true]},"author_info":{"info":["\uc774\uac00\uc740"]},"category_info":"\uc694\uc998\ub728\ub294\uc18c\uc2dd<\/a>","tag_info":"\uc694\uc998\ub728\ub294\uc18c\uc2dd","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jore2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23946","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jore2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jore2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jore2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jore2.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23946"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jore2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23946\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jore2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/23945"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jore2.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23946"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jore2.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23946"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jore2.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23946"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}